Scientific name: Iguana iguana
Arboreal and herbivorous reptile that needs plenty of space, light and a carefully managed plant diet in captivity.
What Green Iguana is like in its natural environment, with the climate, shelters and resources it needs.
The green iguana is a large arboreal and herbivorous lizard, one of the most recognizable reptiles of American tropical rainforests.
It lives in tropical rainforests, riparian forests, and areas with tall trees near rivers and lakes, where it can climb and bask.
It is diurnal and spends much of the day basking on high branches. It can jump into water to escape predators. Males are territorial.
Its long and powerful tail can be used as a defensive whip. Its dorsal crest and dewlap are more developed in adult males.
Although still relatively common in many areas, habitat loss and hunting for human consumption affect some populations.
Striking details about Green Iguana that show its biology and ecology in a different way.
Aspects to consider if Green Iguana is kept in captivity at specialized centers.
Needs very large enclosures with sufficient height to climb and sturdy branches where it can bask.
Intense UVB lighting and well-defined heat spots are essential for bone health and digestion.
Can tolerate some handling, but sudden movements or excessive handling can stress it. Should never be held by the tail.
General information aimed at professional facilities and authorized centers. Not intended to promote private keeping of wildlife without proper training and permits.
Tall and spacious enclosures with sturdy branches, intense UVB lighting, heat spots, and resting areas. The recommended minimum space is very large.
Strictly herbivorous diet based on dark green leaves, varied vegetables, and occasional fruits. Calcium supplementation is essential.
It is important to monitor weight, shed quality, and behavior. Metabolic problems are common if adequate conditions are not maintained.
Due to its size and complex needs, it is not a recommended species for beginners. Responsible adoption and ethical breeders are essential.
This information has an educational purpose and does not replace the advice of specialized professionals or consultation of current wildlife and animal welfare legislation.