Scientific name: Terrapene carolina carolina
Temperate forest reptile with a slow lifestyle and great dependence on humid microhabitats.
How this species lives in its natural environment, with the climate, shelters and resources it needs.
The eastern box turtle is a slow-moving terrestrial chelonian that roams forests and humid grasslands of North America.
It needs soils rich in leaf litter, fallen logs, humid clearings, and areas where it can dig slightly to shelter or aestivate.
It is diurnal but spends many hours hidden in cool shelters, especially during the hottest times. It can travel considerable distances throughout its life.
Its hinged plastron allows it to close its shell almost completely, protecting itself from many predators. Its longevity means each individual roams the same territory for decades.
Road mortality, collection for trade, and habitat loss have reduced some populations. Its slow reproduction rate makes recovery difficult.
Striking details about this species that show its biology and ecology in a different way.
Aspects to consider if this species is kept in captivity in specialized centers.
Requires spacious terrestrial enclosures with deep substrate and areas to maintain humidity, plus varied shelters.
Access to sunny areas and shaded, humid spots is essential for proper thermoregulation.
Frequent handling is not recommended; it benefits more from quiet observation than direct contact.
General information aimed at professional facilities and authorized centers.
Outdoor enclosures with predator protection are ideal in suitable climates, combining grasses, leaves, low shrubs, and artificial shelters.
Its diet should include a mix of animal-origin foods and appropriate plant ingredients, avoiding excess protein or fruit.
It is important to perform periodic checks of shell and limbs to detect injuries or infections.
Given its long lifespan, keeping a box turtle implies a commitment of several decades.
This information is for educational purposes and does not replace advice from specialized professionals or consultation of current wildlife and animal welfare legislation.