Red-legged Seriema

Scientific name: Cariama cristata

Type: Bird Main biome: Temperate Forest Difficulty: Media

Opportunistic predator that roams the ground searching for prey, including small reptiles.

Quick facts

  • Approximate height 75–90 cm
  • Average weight 1.3–1.5 kg
  • Life expectancy 20–25 years (captivity)
  • Activity Diurnal
Red-legged Seriema
Red-legged Seriema
Red-legged Seriema

Basic information

  • 🏡 Home: inhabits savannas, open fields and scrublands with some scattered trees.
  • 🍏 Food: feeds on large insects, small vertebrates and some plant matter.
  • 👫 Sexual dimorphism: males and females are very similar; size differences are slight.
  • 🐾 Predators: large raptors and carnivorous mammals can prey on adults and nests.

Life in the wild

What Red-legged Seriema is like in its natural environment, with the climate, shelters and resources it needs.

Species overview

The red-legged seriema is a typical bird of South American savannas and fields, combining running capabilities with limited flight.

Natural habitat

Prefers open areas with grasslands and scrub, using trees and bushes for shelter and nesting.

Behavior

Moves by walking or running, and prefers to fly only when necessary. Emits loud calls at dawn and dusk.

Special traits

Its technique of beating prey against the ground is famous and resembles behaviors of some carnivorous mammals.

Conservation and threats

Currently not considered globally threatened, but natural savanna loss may affect some populations.

Curiosities

Striking details about Red-legged Seriema that show its biology and ecology in a different way.

  • 🌍 Known for catching snakes and beating them against the ground before eating them.
  • Its powerful calls can be heard at great distances.
  • 🔎 Prefers to flee by running rather than flying.
  • 🧠 Adapts relatively well to open agricultural habitats as long as there are refuges.

Perfil de bienestar

Aspects to consider if Red-legged Seriema is kept in captivity at specialized centers.

Instalaciones y espacio High

In captivity needs spacious ground enclosures, with room to run and various structures for shelter.

Luz, temperatura y ambiente Medium

Requires varied substrates and elements that allow showing foraging and prey manipulation behaviors.

Manejo y estrés Medium

Tolerates some handling if accustomed, but repeated forced capture should be avoided.

Red-legged Seriema in captivity

General information aimed at professional facilities and authorized centers. Not intended to promote private keeping of wildlife without proper training and permits.

⚠️ The capture and trade of birds like this species are regulated in many countries. It is essential to verify the legal origin of animals and prioritize responsible breeding programs and habitat conservation.

Instalaciones adecuadas

Kept in combined grassland and scrub enclosures, sometimes together with other compatible species.

Alimentación en centros responsables

Diet includes whole prey and foods it can manipulate to express natural behavior.

Manejo y bienestar

Enclosure design should minimize the risk of fence collisions when startled.

Mensaje ético

Can be a good ambassador species for South American savannas and grasslands in educational centers.

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